HISTORY, VEGETATION, HAPPINESS … YOUR THOUGHTS ON WHAT MAKES A CITY ATTRACTIVE

Sep 6, 2015 by

THE GUARDIAN

Beauty may be in the eye of the beholder, but is it all cities need to be attractive? Readers shared their pictures and thoughts on what really draws people to cities

Hot air balloons over Bristol
And maybe a few balloons? … hot air balloons fly over Bristol. Photograph: Sam Astall/GuardianWitness

Following The School of Life’s manifesto on how to make a city attractive, we asked you for your thoughts: which cities are most attractive, and why? What elements does a city need to attract people? There was a great discussion and lots of pictures: suggestions ranged from accessible, pedestrian-friendly places and an embrace of heritage to the presence of waterways and even just “happiness”.

But there are problems with urban beauty, too. Some pointed out that beautifying places can often result in an exclusive process of gentrification. Others explained that for places to be truly attractive, they need to achieve a lot more than merely being beautiful.

Here’s a selection of your pictures and thoughts. You can keep sharing contributions with GuardianWitness.

Bratislava

Bratislava

I have a soft spot for Central European cities. They tend to be compact and pedestrian-friendly yet interesting enough to explore and get lost in. Bratislava is a favourite of mine. It has some huge & odd constructions here & there apart from the regular buildings such as the Slovak Radio HQ, Towercom and UFO Bridge, but they were all experimental architectures during the Czechoslovakian era. It does need some world-class events to put the city on the world map but I want to keep this gem a secret.

Gdasnk / Polad

Gdasnk / Polad

The History makes this city incredible!!!!

Edinburgh Old Town Skyline from Princess St Gardens

Edinburgh Old Town Skyline from Princess St Gardens

What makes a city attractive? Its skyline….

Colinas De Lisboa

Colinas De Lisboa

The iconic trams in Lisbon, Portugal

humor and the

humor and the “people’s mark”

The people of Glasgow won the vote in 2013, to keep “coneheed” as part of the cities tradition and ironic centre piece of Duke Wellington. Although not to everyone’s taste, it represents the winning against the city council to have more humor planted on daily living, walking through Glasgow’s busy streets, having been regarded as distasteful vandalism.

Commonwealth Garden, Gibraltar

Commonwealth Garden, Gibraltar

Gardens and green spaces make cities beautiful, they also help when there’s heavy rain!

Rivers are lifeline

Rivers are lifeline

The Brahmaputra river adorns the city of Guwahati as an ornament. It is mighty, floods every year but still is a defining characteristic of the lives and energy of the city and its populations.

Happiness

Happiness

Happiness makes a city attractive.

From the terrace of the Tate Modern members' room.

From the terrace of the Tate Modern members’ room.

London offers so much to attract but cost and transport (relatively good but still challenging) make its attractions increasingly inaccessible to those who live not only at a distance but even in the outer boroughs.

Big Ben at Dusk

Big Ben at Dusk

It was such a busy day in London that I had trouble appreciating the beauty around me until I stopped to look across the water. The sun was setting and people were rushing to get home but I was glad I stopped to notice this.

London is the most attractive city. My paternal Grandfather grew up in the very characterful and typically east London area of Brick Lane, and incessantly recounted that London was the only “free city”, unique because you could spend a full day enjoying the delights of museums and galleries littered on “Museum Street” and further afield, with absolutely no financial expenditure necessary.

The landmarks and the appearance of a major capital city’s skyline help us identify and characterise a city. For people like me who hold the map upside-down, these landmarks are not only attractive but also practical in the sense that they will help us to navigate our way around the city.

If a city is to please us, it needs to maintain the opposite of everything defined as “boring” although let’s hope that doesn’t entail anything too dangerous! The School of Life recommends avoiding “sameness” and I agree completely. Most major cities distinguish the nature of different parts of the city itself in terms of cardinal points (north, east, south, and west) or using other categories and it makes sense to do so.

It is important that a city cares for and protects its history and London has definitely succeeded in this case. History is everywhere in London: Victorian and Tudor architecture is everywhere for people to see as is the protected remains of the London Wall and the replica of the gate to this in Aldgate … When my grandfather reminisced on his time in London, I was young and couldn’t place the areas that he was referring to. There is such a strong focus on preserving the history of London and because of this I feel that I can trace his footsteps as he recounted rushing to a a piano performance during World War Two.

ID2958729

Inclusiveness

Inclusiveness

Rome is the epicentre of ancient masterpieces and to see cyclists riding along spells out its harmony between antiquity, modernity, amiability, vibrancy and tranquility. This is truly an attractive city.

It’s the second survey/list of principles I’ve seen this week (the other on what makes sustainable cities) that by default (because of the criteria used) completely cuts out cities in the developing world. It’s bizarre – to think that the model has been and still is “European cities are the model for great cities.” Surely our frames of reference should change. Or evolve. I’d love to see more relevant, inclusive critique.

@NomfundoSarah

What makes a city attractive? Age and disability planned for and built in. Safety. Greenery. Accessibility. Toilets.

goodynuff

Good cities need to give people spaces to meet on a regular basis to build community and belonging.

finsalbarca

Good public transport, bike lanes and less cars. Independent shops and restaurants. Parks and open spaces. Preservation of historic buildings.

Deanus

Medellin - Colombia

Medellin – Colombia

The vegetation abundance makes a city attractive

Amsterdam

Amsterdam

Canals allow light and space into a city, and some homogeneity of building style helps too!

Living in Amsterdam, I’m sometimes pretty annoyed by this ‘prettiness’. The Java Island, which is brought up as an example, is indeed ‘attractive’ to the eye, but in reality is a fairly dead place that lacks many of the great things this video celebrates.

The whole video is rehashing a lot of Jane Jacobs. But as Sharon Zukin rightfully observed in The Architectural Review a while ago, ‘attractive’ cities also pave the way for gentrification, if the backend isn’t calibrated properly (affordable housing, inclusive facilities, etc). It also attracts hordes of tourists, creating a Venicization of places where people try to live. Overall, the oversimplification is worrying, as well as the so-called ‘objective sense of beauty’ and the disqualification of a typologically jumbled urban landscape (which is a highly conservative idea).

Mark Minkjan

The best cities are good to live in, but not necessarily to look at. It’s not about beauty. It’s about quality of life.

parisgazette

Attractive to whom? While Venice is really beautiful when you’re a tourist, or as a backdrop for celebrity wedding, I don’t think it’s really so great to live there. Some cities are too beautiful for their own good. Every effort is made to preserve that beauty that, in a way, it becomes an obstacle to normal life.

anabltc

Campanile di San Marco in the background

Campanile di San Marco in the background

Iconic canals and gondolas in Venice

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